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Quotes
"Your music is sophisticated but clear and fun to play - this is a rare
combination" (2006)
John Riley (Vanguard Jazz Orchestra's drummer and jazz educator)
"On behalf of the Jazz Composers Forum, Sharon LaMotte and myself, I
wanted to thank you and WCU for having us teach and perform last
Thursday. The bandmembers and I were all impressed with your jazz
studies program there and the quality of the students we worked with.
As you know, Sharon offered a sholarship to two of your students to
attend our indepedent workshop in Asheville the following Saturday . .
. I was very pleased with the turn out at our concert as well. One of
the best parts was to see some of the students we worked with in the
front row, soaking up the music like sponges!!! Very hip!!! Thanks
again for letting the Jazz Composers Forum and COTANGENT be a part of
your program this year. Keep up the great work!" (2006)
Bill Gerhardt (Jazz composer & pianist, www.jazzcomposersforum.org)
"I just wanted to thank you once again for visiting UNCG last week. I
thoroughly enjoyed your performance with the jazz faculty on Wednesday
evening, as well as your work with the jazz ensembles and Dr. Salmon's
students. In fact, I have incorporated the techniques you discussed in
Dr. Salmon's office into my own practice, and I am quite pleased with
the difference I can hear in my improvisation. Best wishes for an
exciting and productive semester!" (2006)
Tom Liles (UNCG jazz studies major)
"I would like to thank you one more time for
wonderful piano masterclasses you gave during the last summer jazz
workshop in Prague. I must admit that at first I was a bit worried that
you will lack patience for the beginners such as myself and that it
will be difficult to understand everything. However I was surprised to
find out that your teaching concept is great and that you can work with
all levels including beginners such as myself. It was a great week with
a lot of hints on how to practise and approach jazz piano in general. I
have a lot of motivation thanks to you." (2006)
Andrea Almasi (International Summer Prague Jazz Workshop)
I have been a jazz bass player/composer/arranger
for nearly 40 years and I have not heard a fresher harmonic approach in
a very long time. Your playing has a lightness and transparency that
evokes impressions in me of perhaps what Debussy or Ravel would
sound like if they were alive and playing jazz today (I hope that
doesn't sound to "out there" but that is what I hear in your playing.)
Discovering you has been as refreshing as a cool breeze on a hot night.
I hope to hear more of your wonderful playing as well. (2006)
Bill Locklear (Custom Music, www.marchingbandmusic.com)
" . . . Prof. Pavel Wlosok is a
world-class performer and teacher, at the cutting edge of what is
happening in jazz, commercial, and electronic music . . ." (2003)
Conrad Herwig (Grammy Award jazz trombonist and composer)
Interviews
An Interview with Pavel Wlosok by Vladimír Strakoš (2001)
(as taken from http://www.musica.cz/czechmusic/czm0501.htm)
"I regard improvisation as a creative process..."
by Vladimír Strakoš (2001)
The Jazz pianist and composer PAVEL WLOSOK
(1973) is one of the handful of Czech jazzmen who have managed to make
a career in the USA. As a native of Ceský Tešín he
began at the Ostrava Conservatory in Prof. Zdenek Pecek's class, but
soon transferred to JAMU [The Janácek Music Academy] in Brno,
where after a second year of composition studies under docent
Arnošt Parsch he won a scholarship to study in the United States
of America. In our latitudes he has worked with Janus Muniak, Roman
Pokorný, Marek Patrman, Gunter Kocí, Petr Dvorský,
Jaromír Honzák, Jirí Slavícek, Vilém
Spilka and others. It has been five years since he recorded his debut
CD with bassist Mike McGuirk and drummer Ed Soph (well-known as drummer
in the legendary Bill Evans Trio, Woody Herman's big band and the Clark
Terry Quintet), which he produced himself and which was distributed by
Indies. Last year he won the International Association of Jazz
Educators' - Gil Evans Fellowship. He is a graduate of the University
of North Texas, Denton, and heads the jazz department at Truman State
University, Kirksville, Missouri. He has recorded four CDs with the One
O'clock Band, the best of the nine big bands in Denton, Texas, and
after seven years spent over the Herring Pond, he plans to settle in
America for some time.
How does someone brought up in the classical music tradition get into Jazz?
You have to have a fellow student called Jarda
Pašmík who shakes your faith. He came to school one day
and put on a recording of a concert by the Chick Corey Trio in Warsaw.
I had never heard anything like it before, and knew very little about
jazz. Then I started reading standards and listening to recordings. But
the most important thing was that we were playing in a trio and
quartet. Fortunately the situation in Ostrava was quite favourable. We
had a club where we could play every week, and also in the
Blaník Theatre, the predecessor of the Parník.
Did you get to Jazz before you got to composition?
I was studying the piano at the conservatory and
then I went on to JAMU in Brno and took composition and theory of
composition. I didn't start composing until the fifth year of
conservatory.
It would interest me to know how far you
are able to free yourself of Jazz influences when you compose
contemporary classical music?
I don't free myself. I don't think of it like
that. Of course it depends on which instruments I'm writing for and
what kind of instrumentation - that's what inspires me. It's my first
interest. Form is secondary. I like writing smaller sections and then
putting them together into larger wholes later. What matters to me is
what is coming from inside me, what is individual, and at the same time
I try to let myself be influenced by what is around me - not just music
but any kind of art or conversation with people. Of course when I'm
actually composing, I concentrate on the music itself. Otherwise I
don't see a difference. I probably stand somewhere on the borders
between contemporary music and jazz, but essentially I don't
distinguish between them.
Is the American music public liberal
about arrangements for big bands, or does it insist on keeping to
established traditions? If you wrote a piece or arrangement that was
definitely eccentric, do you think it would succeed in America?
I think it would succeed. America is pretty open to new movements, influences and cultures, and always has been.
So you don't feel and constraints? Can
you say that you have a really free hand in the your choice of
techniques and approaches?
The big band I have had the chance to write for
and at the same time play in, has never put any constraints on me. I
think I'm not bound to tradition, but tradition can inspire me. In the
Czech Republic I never had a chance to get to know it well enough.
Today I study it and take notice of it, but I wouldn't start analyzing
scores and looking at how something is written from that point of view.
I try to find out everything through my own writing. The more I
compose, the more I learn. It helps me to be individual. On the other
hand, sometimes the instrumentation isn't exactly perfect, but I regard
it as a process. If I believe in my own music today, then I also
believe that my music will still have some value after say ten years.
Do you have time to follow events in contemporary music in America?
It's more as if I'm becoming part of
contemporary music festivals that I don't actually attend. My music
gets played here, in Poland and Holland, and in the USA. Often friends
I've written something for write and tell me that the music has been
performed. Several times I've sent parts off into the world and then
heard a recording only two or three years later. Most recently I took
part in a competition festival of contemporary music at the school
where I teach.
You were a founder member of the
composition group of JAMU students that you jokingly called the
"Helpless Handful". What do you think today when you look back in this
period from the point of view of your music? Has it left traces on the
way you compose now?
Definitely. We were all different, and that was
precisely our strength. It was important to listen to work by
colleagues and have a chance to compare. We thought that in a group we
would have a better chance of promoting out music. Also, I studied
under docent Arnošt Parsch, which was a terrific experience for
me and today I realize that I really learned a great deal. I believe
the period was very beneficial for my development as a composer.
What exactly was the Gil Evans Fellowship and what did it mean for you in practical musical life?
It's an annual award made by the International
Association of Jazz Educators foundation. The important thing is that
it's anonymous. The winner is chosen on the basis of a score and a
recording, and has a whole year to write a piece on commission for a
big "big band". This is then performed the next year as the winner's
piece. Apart from the financial award and free access to chosen
concerts and workshops in New York, the main benefits are the prestige
and the experience gained. Many recording firms, publishers and jazz
teachers are involved.
Do you have any models? Someone who has been a great inspiration to you in arranging jazz?
There are plenty of models. Basically there is
the whole history of Big Bands: Count Basie, Duke Ellington, the
projects of Gil Evans with Miles Davis, Stan Kenton. Maria Schneider is
also a brilliant composer, and I've seen her several times in New York.
I also very much like Jim McNeely, who is the artistic director and
pianist of the Vanguard Jazz Orchestra, and many others. I wouldn't
like to leave anyone out. Otherwise I only distinguish between good and
bad music. I'm a very choosy and difficult listener.
Do you feel more of an arranger and composer, or more of a jazz pianist?
That's a good question. My priority is to become
a jazz pianist. I'd like to play the standards and my own music in a
small band, which is an important part of my composing interests.
Although composing for big bands is very exciting, I see it as a
secondary thing. Nevertheless, the players of big band are my most
important stimulus to arranging and composing. Their approach as
performers carries a lot of weight with me, and their way of playing
has influenced me a great deal in the choosing and mixing colors.
You record in a quartet and a trio. In
this country your CD Long Journey of 1997 with Ed Soph on drums is well
known. It's a classic eclectic compilation in which you come across as
a jazzman capable of mastering every style. Today are you concentrating
more on developing any particular style in modern jazz?
Long Journey was my first CD, and I produced and
released it myself. It was a CD in which I was trying to introduce
myself not just as a pianist, but as an arranger and composer. In it
you'll find four original pieces for quintet with trumpet and saxophone
and one composition in quarte. The rest is in trio, and those are
mostly standards. As you say, essentially I was trying to show I could
cope with all the styles of the Fifties and Sixties. Bill Evans was a
major inspiration - Ed Soph had even played with him for some time in
the trio and bassist Mike McGuirk says that the Evans Trio is his
favorite band, and so we were pretty compatible, even though I had
never much listened to Evans or studied him. At that time I was 22
years old and trying to absorb everything around me.
Do you currently study period styles of playing?
I've never made any special study of styles. I
regard it as essential to master everything from ragtime up to today,
but I think it's probably more important to play with a lot of very
different musicians and try to learn from them and let them inspire me.
Today it's more important for me to become a kind of medium - to
receive and transmit. I see inspiration as a very creative process.
When I'm improvising I don't think about what I'm able to play, since
that's already a stage I'm past. I try to let myself be carried away
and to create something original - to get completely submerged in what
I'm doing. Many young jazz musicians in this country are toiling away
trying to master technique, harmony, phrasing. Obviously you can't
manage without concentrated practice, but I don't see music as everyday
drudgery. Every time I sit down at the instrument for a concert I try
to create something original. It isn't always easy and what
professionalism means is being able to give a perfect performance
despite the difficulties even when the conditions aren't satisfactory.
In a nutshell it's a matter of receiving, reforming and then
transmitting.
Who would you engage if you could put
together your ideal trio or quartet? Would you go for a professional
eclectic, or for someone who doesn't have such a sophisticated idiom in
terms of style, but might perhaps be willing to risk more and be de
facto more original and more creative?
It's hard to give a single answer to that
question. I would certainly look for musicians who try to be open and
create something artistic. Personality would be crucial, since I like
modest people. It's also important that I play with musicians who are
at least at the same standard as me. When I play with better musicians,
it's a great inspiration and impulse for me to work better, and at the
same time a great pleasure. I would definitely choose Ed Soph. He is an
outstanding musician with enormous experience. He fits into a band
wonderfully, doesn't try to be an exhibitionist and always creates
something new. I'm sure that there are good musicians in this country,
but I have the feeling that they don't have enough experience, and
haven't played with so many Americans, for example. But what mainly
worries me is their cliquishness. Czech musicians have their permanent
co-performers and that limits them a little. Often they have a kind of
pact and don't want to play with anyone else, and when they happen to
play with someone else, they make it ostentatiously clear that it's not
the real thing for them. I used to find this attitude mainly in Prague.
Of course, the situation in the Czech Republic is very difficult, since
the jazz tradition is quite weak and you can only making a living from
jazz in Prague. But even in Prague there are very few creative
musicians, and I could count them on the fingers of two hands. In the
USA members of bands choose each other mainly on the basis of
personality. They think about whether someone is communicative, how he
behaves in public, if he's modest or conceited, and how he gets on with
others. The musical requirements only come second! Also someone has to
be the leader. To make a living from jazz in the USA and to be
responsible for a whole ensemble is very complicated. This means that
the one who is manager organizes and the others have to adapt
themselves, even on the music side. But I definitely don't think I
would want just to play in some ideal group.
Are you ever tempted to pack up and leave your school in Kirksville, go to New York and try to make it there on your own?
I've played a few times in New York and I know
what it involves. Of course it was tempting, but when I looked at the
competition there, and the number of people, the prices... I'm married
and we want to have a family soon, and so I have to think about
financial security, which is something jazz doesn't provide anywhere in
the world. Furthermore, I very much enjoy teaching talented students,
and it's a great inspiration for me. Then there is my legal position to
think of. The school provides me with a work permit and if I went off
to New York I would have to be there illegally, without life insurance
and social security. It all means that I've chosen the roundabout legal
path, but maybe fortune will smile on me one day and there will be some
teaching vacancy in New York. Without assured work you simply can't
manage there.
What do you think is interesting in American mainstream today? Does it still have anything to say?
It definitely has. Everything depends on the
quality of the musicians and their ideas. Not everything that's
released will survive in the future. I don't think that mainstream is
stagnating. The basis may be the same - the range of instruments and
form of improvisation - but in comparison with the past the situation
today is postmodern and so jazz music, and indirectly mainstream too,
is being influenced by all kinds of different cultures. I would say
that mainstream will still have something to say even fifty years from
now.
That is certainly true if you look at
mainstream simply as a system in itself. But if you look at it in the
context of music as a whole, you could argue that its development is
not very impressive...
I don't know. It's hard to say. Maybe in some
areas mainstream actually is stagnating, but that relates mainly to a
tradition from which it's not easy to turn aside, just like that, for
example the method of improvisation...But this doesn't necessarily
apply to standard jazz form, which can be composed in more complex ways
and mixed with other stylistic forms. In any case, it will only really
be possible to map jazz today in thirty or forty years, when these five
thousand recordings will have been tested by time and maybe only five
hundred will pass. Then people will find that several names turn up
again and again.
And so you believe in the future and evolution of jazz mainstream?
Definitely, although I don't think it would
change fundamentally from the times of Charlie Parker. Bebop is the
basic communicating element, while everything else is development.
Have you recently heard anything in music that has captivated you completely or somehow addressed you at a deeper level?
In the past two years I experienced something
like that listening to the Tom Harrel Quintet in Village Vanguard in
New York. I went to both evening concerts. I remember I met Franta Kop
there, whom I hadn't seen in Prague for maybe five years. I also saw
Garrick Ohlsson at his solo recital in Fort Worth, and then there was
the Maria Schneider Orchestra. In this country I got the most from
Jaromír Nohavica and Cechomor. In Brno I found the Sting concert
terrific. Most recently I have discovered Henryk Górecky, his
Third Symphony and many other pieces.
This article above was taken from Czech Music 2001 at:
http://www.musica.cz/czechmusic/czm0501.htm
Czech Music is issued bimonthly
with the support of the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic ,
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E-mail: his@vol.cz The Editor: Adam Klemens
Translation: Anna Bryson
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